Today's teams are not well designed for getting work done in the twenty-first century, argues Professor Amy C. Edmondson . One starting point: learn the skill of teaming.
Scooped by
Billy R Bennett
onto Align People January 2, 2013 6:48 PM
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Take care of the point
If you are not careful you will miss the point of Amy Edmondson's book - teaming is a necessary skill - not only for the organization but for individuals. However, most organizations have not desinged work to take advantage of the power of team work or to develop teaming skills. Project teams do not create the same type of team skills that work teams (longer term single focused teams) create.
What's the difference?
Imagine that you are are asked to join a scouting patrol on a battlefield. Your choice is to work in a unit where the team members are picked at random and then disband at the end of the patrol. The other choice is with a team that has had the same team members for several weeks...maybe months. Which one would you trust to have the skills necessary to succeed? In most cases, the second team would be my choice. The best team skills are developed in small units (6-8 being most ideal) with enough time to challenge, test and develop each member and the group as a whole.
For many years now, organizations skipped basic work team formations and have tried to work soley with temporary project teams. They have done this to take short cuts to results. However, when you bypass they flow of work in the usual organization integration and sustainability becomes problematic.
What's the opportunity?
Work system design...or redesign. Design work systems where teams are the main unit of work. Make sure you support the success of these teams and your temporary project teams will get better...automatically.
In the late 80's and early 90's significant effort was put in by some organizations to do just that they redesigned work to maximize the performance of team units. They were called self-managing, or self-directed, or "work cells". Results were mixed depending upon the design and understanding of leadership of how Team System functions and how to sustain results and maintain skills. Those that did this well found they were also significantly more successful with temporary, project teams.
Work today is not more fast paced than before - it just looks like it is due to the chaos most organizations create with ineffective work design and disconnected processes, and inadequete tools.
Do you want to move forward with your teams? Try taking a step back and rethinking how work should...well, work.
Billy Bennett and Pyramid ODI have helped a number of organizaitons revitalize performance with improved design of teambased work systems>
www.pyramidodi.com